6G refers to the sixth generation of mobile communication technology, representing an upgrade and advancement from 5G technology. So what are some of the key features of 6G? And what changes might it bring about? Let’s take a look!
First and foremost, 6G promises vastly faster speeds and greater capacity. 6G is expected to enable data transfer rates dozens to hundreds of times faster than 5G, meaning speeds up to 100 times faster, allowing you to download a high definition movie in seconds or upload high resolution photos in milliseconds. 6G will also provide greatly expanded network capacity to support more users and devices communicating at high speeds to meet growing communication demands.
Secondly, 6G aims to deliver lower latency and wider coverage. By reducing latency, 6G will enable real-time interactivity and responsiveness. This will facilitate more application scenarios such as smart transportation, telemedicine, virtual reality, and more while enhancing user experience and service quality. Additionally, 6G will explore broader application scenarios by utilizing satellite-based space networks working alongside terrestrial mobile networks to construct an integrated ground-air-sea-space network for seamless connectivity between people, people and things, and things themselves, creating a more intelligent and efficient social environment.
Last but not least, 6G promises greater intelligence and integration. 6G will see further convergence with frontier technologies like the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, blockchain and more, propelling digitization, intelligentization, and automation. 6G will support more smart devices and sensors to enable seamless connections for enhanced efficiency across society. Furthermore, 6G will leverage AI to improve network automation for dynamic resource allocation per application scenario, greatly reducing operational costs.
So amidst all this, what progress have countries around the world made in 6G R&D and deployment? According to the latest data, the US accounts for 35.2% of global 6G patent filings, Japan accounts for 9.9%, while China ranks first worldwide with a 40.3% share, demonstrating formidable R&D strength and innovation capabilities.
Why does China lead the world in 6G patent filings? A few key reasons underpin this: First, China possesses tremendous market demand. As one of the world’s largest mobile communication markets, China is home to an enormous consumer base and ample market space, providing powerful motivation to advance 6G R&D. High domestic demand and room for growth compels companies to invest more into 6G, further driving patent applications. Second, the Chinese government highly prioritizes technological innovation. Chinese authorities have rolled out policies and incentives encouraging enterprises to ramp up 6G R&D spending. Government support in financing, policymaking, and talent development has cultivated an environment conducive to corporate innovation and growth, energizing 6G research and development. Third, Chinese academic institutions and corporations have increased 6G investment. Chinese universities, research institutes, and companies are actively engaged in 6G R&D and patent filing. They are also strengthening cooperation with international partners to jointly promote 6G innovation globally. Fourth, China is proactively participating in international standards development and collaboration, playing a positive role in formulating 6G technological standards and expanding discourse power in this domain. Cooperation with other countries facilitates 6G adoption worldwide.
In summary, while global 6G R&D remains in its embryonic phases with each major player vying for the top spot, China has distinguished itself as an early leader, demonstrating impressive capabilities to power further progress. However, patent filings alone do not determine true leadership. Comprehensive strengths across technological prowess, industrial layouts, and standards setting amongst other facets will decide future dominance. We can expect China to continue leveraging its immense potential to unlock greater breakthroughs ushering in the 6G era.
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Post time: Dec-13-2023